Show Elements
ID | 14 |
---|---|
Symbol | O |
Image | |
Name | Oxygen |
Density (g/cm<sup>3</sup>) | 1.429 |
Atomic Number | 8 |
Molecular Weight | 16 |
Melting Point (K) | 54.8 |
Boiling Point (K) | 90.2 |
Specific Heat Capacity (J/kg K) | 919 |
Electro Negativity | 3.44 |
Curie temperature (K) | |
Bohr Magneton (J/T) | |
Magnetization Saturation (MA m<sup>-1</sup>) | |
Crystal Structure | ​Base-centered Monoclinic |
Appearance | Gas, colorless |
Element category | Reactive nonmetal |
Magnetic ordering | Paramagnetic |
Discovery | Carl Wilhelm Scheele (1774) |
General Information | Oxygen is the third most abundant element in the universe and makes up nearly 21% of the earth's atmosphere. Oxygen accounts for nearly half of the mass of the earth's crust, two thirds of the mass of the human body and nine tenths of the mass of water. Large amounts of oxygen can be extracted from liquefied air through a process known as fractional distillation. Oxygen can also be produced through the electrolysis of water or by heating potassium chlorate (KClO3). |
Image source | https://previews.123rf.com/images/blueringmedia/blueringmedia1309/blueringmedia130900040/40669048-illustration-of-the-element-oxygen.jpg |
General informations source | https://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele008.html |